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SUWANVARA LAWFIRM
Suwanvara Law Firm Co., Ltd.
SUWANVARA LAWFIRM
SUWANVARA LAWFIRM
Suwanvara Law Firm Co., Ltd.
Our Service

Land Dispute Lawyers in Thailand

Land cases are won on documents and on what was actually happening on the ground for years

Land Law & Land Disputes
Our Services

Land cases are won on documents and on what was actually happening on the ground for years

Disputes over land are decided by two kinds of evidence: the paper record — title, survey, and registered rights — and the history of who was using the land and how. Cases are lost by owners who held perfect title but left the land alone, and by occupiers who used land for decades without anything to show for it. We act for landowners defending title and boundaries, for parties claiming or resisting possession, and for buyers who need a site examined properly before committing to it.

Service Scope

Boundary and encroachment disputes, including re-survey
Adverse possession claims — bringing and defending
Title defects, disputed deeds and rectification
Servitudes, rights of way and access disputes
Due diligence on project sites before acquisition
Disputes arising from co-owned and inherited land

Title alone does not keep land safe

Where another party occupies land peacefully, openly and as though they owned it, continuously for the period the law prescribes, they may be able to claim title to it. Every element has to be present and proved, but the point for owners is that a deed in a drawer is not by itself a defence. Land that is visited, used, surveyed and fenced is protected in a way that land left unattended is not.

Boundary disputes are settled by survey, not by argument

Most boundary disputes between neighbours run for years on recollection and old fences before anyone commissions a proper survey. Doing that early, and understanding what the deed says about area and position, usually narrows the dispute to something specific. It is also what determines whether the case is about encroachment, about a defect in the registered boundary, or about a right of way that nobody ever documented.

Before buying a site, look at what is actually happening on it

Due diligence on a development site is not only a title check. It is who is on the land now and with what claim, whether access is legally secured or merely customary, whether the surveyed boundaries match the deed, and what the permitted use allows. Sites are bought on the strength of a clean deed and then found to carry an occupation claim or no legal access, both of which were visible beforehand.

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Over 40 years of distinguished practice — let our team review your matter.

40+
Years
1.2k+
Cases
92%
Satisfied

Frequently asked questions about Land Law & Land Disputes

13 questions answered

Adverse possession has several conditions and must be proved on evidence — time alone is not enough. We assess whether the facts actually support a claim before you file.
Start with a boundary re-survey so there is an official plan showing the true line. That result then drives the negotiation — or the claim to remove the encroachment and recover damages.
The plot can be partitioned by share. Where the land genuinely cannot be split, the court can order a sale and divide the proceeds according to each share.
You can apply to cancel or correct the title. These cases turn on the issuing history held at the Land Office, so we pull and read that file before anything else.
A necessary way over the adjoining plot can be claimed. Compensation to the owner of the burdened land is normally part of it.
Fees depend on the matter's nature and complexity. We always provide a clear written quote before starting. Initial consultation is free — call +66 92 254 2045.
No — initial phone, email, or LINE consultations are free, so you can assess your situation before committing.
It depends on the matter type. We provide a clear timeline at the outset and regular progress updates.
Yes — we litigate in any court across Thailand, with international partners for cross-border matters.
Yes. Our team works in Thai, English, and Mandarin Chinese — well-suited for foreign investors and international clients.
Act rather than wait. Continuous, open occupation over time is the foundation of an adverse possession claim, so allowing it to run on is what creates the risk. Establishing the boundary by survey and putting the occupation on a documented footing are the immediate steps.
By survey against the deed, which usually reduces the argument to something specific. Whether it then becomes an encroachment claim, a question about the registered boundary, or a right-of-way issue depends on what the survey shows.
Who is on the land and with what claim, whether access is legally secured rather than merely tolerated, whether the surveyed boundaries match the deed, and what use is actually permitted. Sites with clean titles are regularly found to have an occupation claim or no legal access.

Further reading

Real Estate Law Guide
Land Disputes, Boundary Conflicts, and Adverse Possession: A Guide for Landowners

Neighbors encroaching on the boundary, someone claiming adverse possession, or inherited land that cannot be divided — read to understand what rights each land document confers, how many days you have to sue after a boundary survey objection, and which party bears the consequences of not filing.

17 min read
Real Estate & Projects Guide
Land Due Diligence for a Project Site in Thailand: Clearing Multiple Title Deeds Before You Commit

You have a site and a seller. What has to be checked on a large project site assembled from several title deeds, in what order, and what should make you walk away — title grade, encumbrances, legal access, permitted use, boundaries and seller capacity.

11 min read
Real Estate Guide
Buying Property in Thailand as a Foreigner 2026: Condos, Land Leases & the Purchase Process

Can foreigners buy property in Thailand? A clear guide to lawful condominium freehold, long-term leases for land and villas, the purchase process and title due-diligence, taxes, inheritance, and pitfalls like nominee ownership. Written by a 40-year Thai law firm.

11 min read
Foreign Investment Guide
Your Project Site Is Not in an Industrial Estate: What That Changes for a Foreign-Owned Company

The estate system does not cover your site. What you lose by going outside it, why the real requirement is secure and financeable control rather than ownership, whether the parcel may lawfully host your operation at all, and what a lender and a future buyer will each ask.

9 min read